[TEACHER KEY] INSTRUCTIONAL GUIDE
CURRICULUM: RF.2.3 / RF.3.3 • WEEK 3 • LEVEL A
INSTRUCTIONAL REFERENCE
TEACHER KEY: WEEK 3 • LEVEL A (SP LIST 6) — PHONICS & SPELLING ANALYSIS
Answer Key & Guide
A Comprehensive Linguistic & Phonics Breakdown (17 Target Words):
Word Webster IPA Phonics Pattern Linguistic & Teaching Notes
is ĭs /ɪz/ Short ĭ, voiced s Closed syllable; high-frequency word
his hĭs /hɪz/ Short ĭ, voiced s Possessive pronoun with voiced /z/
him hĭm /hɪm/ Short ĭ, stop-nasal Objective pronoun in closed syllable
big bĭg /bɪɡ/ Short ĭ, voiced stop Monosyllabic CVC adjective
did dĭd /dɪd/ Short ĭ, alveolar stop Past tense auxiliary of do
win wĭn /wɪn/ Short ĭ, nasal rime CVC verb; rhymes with pin, tin
sit sĭt /sɪt/ Short ĭ, voiceless stop CVC verb; rhymes with hit, fit
quit quĭt /kwɪt/ qu- + short ĭ q always followed by u (/kw/)
wish wĭsh /wɪʃ/ Short ĭ + digraph sh Voiceless postalveolar fricative -sh
with wĭth /wɪð/ Short ĭ + digraph th Voiced or voiceless interdental -th
list lĭst /lɪst/ Short ĭ + blend -st Final consonant cluster -st
this thĭs /ðɪs/ Digraph th- + short ĭ Demonstrative pronoun with voiced th-
the thẽ /ðə/ Digraph th- + schwa Definite article; sight word
they thāy /ðeɪ/ Digraph th- + -ey (/ā/) Subject pronoun; -ey makes long /ā/
are är /ɑːr/ r-controlled vowel Plural linking verb; silent final -e
hay hāy /heɪ/ Long ā spelled -ay Dried grass for animal feed; homophone with hey
hey hēy /heɪ/ Long ā spelled -ey Informal exclamation/greeting; homophone with hay
B Official Answer Key for Word Sorting & Homophone Exercises:
EXERCISE 2: WORD SORTING ANSWERS
1. Short /ĭ/ spelled 'i' (11 words):
is, his, him, big, did, win, sit, wish, with, list, this (and quit also contains /ĭ/).
2. 'q' followed by 'u' (1 word): quit
3. Long /ā/ spelled 'ey' or 'ay' (3 words): they, hey, hay
4. Sight / High-Frequency Words (2 words): the, are
EXERCISE 3: HOMOPHONES ANSWERS
1. The farmer fed the horses a bale of sweet hay in the barn.
2. “Hey! Can you come over and play with us?” called Sam.
*Pedagogical Note: Emphasize that hay (h-a-y) is animal fodder, while hey (h-e-y) is an exclamation.
C Practice Sentences for Classroom Dictation (Read aloud to students):
DICTATION SENTENCE 1
“Did his big dog win the race?”
Target Words: did, his, big, win
DICTATION SENTENCE 2
“I wish to sit with him on this list.”
Target Words: wish, sit, with, him, this, list
DICTATION SENTENCE 3
“They quit work to feed the horses hay.”
Target Words: they, quit, the, hay
DICTATION SENTENCE 4
“Hey, are you coming with us to the park?”
Target Words: hey, are, with, the