WEEK 4 • LEVEL A — MASTER LINGUISTIC BREAKDOWN & DICTATION KEY
Teacher Edition
| Word |
Webster |
IPA |
Phonics Pattern |
Linguistic & Teaching Notes |
| hot |
hŏt |
/hɒt/ |
Short /ŏ/ spelled o |
CVC pattern; voiceless alveolar stop /t/ |
| lot |
lŏt |
/lɒt/ |
Short /ŏ/ spelled o |
CVC pattern; lateral liquid initial /l/ |
| dog |
dŏg |
/dɒɡ/ |
Short /ŏ/ spelled o |
CVC pattern; voiced velar stop final /g/ |
| cost |
kŏst |
/kɒst/ |
Short /ŏ/ + blend -st |
CVCC pattern; hard c /k/ and final consonant cluster -st |
| stop |
stŏp |
/stɒp/ |
Blend st- + short /ŏ/ |
CCVC pattern; initial consonant cluster st- with -op rime |
| drop |
drŏp |
/drɒp/ |
Blend dr- + short /ŏ/ |
CCVC pattern; initial consonant cluster dr- with -op rime |
| us |
ŭs |
/ʌs/ |
Short /ŭ/ spelled u |
VC closed syllable; personal pronoun (objective) |
| up |
ŭp |
/ʌp/ |
Short /ŭ/ spelled u |
VC closed syllable; voiceless bilabial stop /p/ |
| but |
bŭt |
/bʌt/ |
Short /ŭ/ spelled u |
CVC pattern; coordinating conjunction with voiced /b/ |
| cut |
kŭt |
/kʌt/ |
Short /ŭ/ spelled u |
CVC pattern; initial hard c /k/ |
| run |
rŭn |
/rʌn/ |
Short /ŭ/ spelled u |
CVC pattern; alveolar nasal final /n/ |
| just |
jŭst |
/dʒʌst/ |
Short /ŭ/ + blend -st |
CVCC pattern; voiced affricate /dʒ/ + final cluster -st |
| must |
mŭst |
/mʌst/ |
Short /ŭ/ + blend -st |
CVCC pattern; bilabial nasal /m/ + final cluster -st |
| much |
mŭch |
/mʌtʃ/ |
Short /ŭ/ + digraph -ch |
CVC pattern; voiceless affricate digraph -ch /tʃ/ |
| such |
sŭch |
/sʌtʃ/ |
Short /ŭ/ + digraph -ch |
CVC pattern; voiceless alveolar fricative /s/ + digraph -ch |
| knot |
nŏt |
/nɒt/ |
Silent k (kn- = /n/) + short /ŏ/ |
Homophone with not; silent initial k before n |
| not |
nŏt |
/nɒt/ |
Short /ŏ/ spelled o |
Homophone with knot; negative adverb in closed syllable |
EXERCISE 2: WORD SORTING ANSWERS & RULES DEBT TRACKER
• Rule 1 (/ŏ/ spelled o as in pot): hot, lot, stop, drop (4 words)
• Rule 2 [Deb] (/ŏ/ can be spelled o or a): dog, cost (2 words)
• Rule 3 (/ŭ/ spelled u as in run): us, up, but, cut, run (5 words)
• Rule 4 [Deb] (/ŭ/ can be spelled u, o, oe, oo, or ou): just, must, much, such (4 words)
EXERCISE 3: HOMOPHONES ANSWERS
1. not: "Please do not touch the hot pan on the kitchen stove."
2. knot: "Tie a firm knot in the rope so the dog cannot run away."
*Teaching Tip: 'knot' has silent initial 'k' (/n/); 'not' expresses negation.
“The dog will stop and drop the ball when we run.”
“We must not tie a tight knot in the hot sun.”
“How much does this red shirt cost us?”
“It is just a lot of fun to cut and paste such pictures.”