Week 14 • Level B • Linguistic Key & Guide
Digraph <ea> Dual Pronunciations (/ĕ/ & /er/) • /zh/ Phonics • Homophone Pairs
Answer Key & Dictation
| # |
Word |
Pronunciation / IPA |
Structure |
Orthographic & Teaching Notes |
| 1 |
wea•ther |
wĕth′ər /ˈwɛð.ər/ |
wea • ther |
/ĕ/ spelled ea; voiced th; ending in -er; homophone with whether |
| 2 |
mea•sure |
mĕzh′ər /ˈmɛʒ.ər/ |
mea • sure |
/ĕ/ spelled ea; su says /zh/ |
| 3 |
heav•y |
hĕv′ē /ˈhɛv.i/ |
heav • y |
/ĕ/ spelled ea; final unaccented y says long /ē/ |
| 4 |
head |
hĕd /hɛd/ |
h + ea + d |
/ĕ/ spelled ea before d |
| 5 |
bread |
brĕd /brɛd/ |
br + ea + d |
Blend br- + /ĕ/ spelled ea before d |
| 6 |
dead |
dĕd /dɛd/ |
d + ea + d |
/ĕ/ spelled ea before d |
| 7 |
death |
dĕth /dɛθ/ |
d + ea + th |
/ĕ/ spelled ea before unvoiced th |
| 8 |
in•stead |
ĭn-stĕd′ /ɪnˈstɛd/ |
in • stead |
Prefix in- + base stead with /ĕ/ spelled ea |
| 9 |
pleas•ant |
plĕz′ənt /ˈplɛz.ənt/ |
pleas • ant |
/ĕ/ spelled ea; s says /z/; suffix -ant |
| 10 |
search |
sûrch /sɜːrtʃ/ |
s + ear + ch |
/er/ spelled ear before ch |
| 11 |
heard |
hûrd /hɜːrd/ |
h + ear + d |
/er/ spelled ear; past tense of hear; homophone with herd |
| 12 |
ear•ly |
ûr′lē /ˈɜːr.li/ |
ear • ly |
/er/ spelled ear; final y says /ē/ |
| 13 |
earth |
ûrth /ɜːrθ/ |
ear + th |
/er/ spelled ear before unvoiced th |
| 14 |
learn |
lûrn /lɜːrn/ |
l + ear + n |
/er/ spelled ear before n |
| 15 |
learned |
lûrnd /lɜːrnd/ |
learn + ed |
Base learn + regular past tense suffix -ed |
| H |
whether |
wĕth′ər /ˈwɛð.ər/ |
wh + e + ther |
Conjunction expressing a choice; homophone with weather |
| H |
herd |
hûrd /hɜːrd/ |
h + er + d |
A group of animals; homophone with heard |
Short /ĕ/ (1-Syll)
head
bread
dead
death
instead
Short /ĕ/ (Multi)
weather
measure
heavy
pleasant
/er/ Spelled <ear>
search
heard
early
earth
learn
learned
/zh/ & Final -y
measure
heavy
early
Exercise 3 Homophones Key: a. whether / weather • b. heard / herd
“The pleasant weather made it easy to search the earth early today.”
“He put the heavy loaf of warm bread on the kitchen table instead.”
“We learned how to measure the exact distance from head to toe.”
“She heard the large herd of cattle moving across the open field.”