Week 15 • Level C • Linguistic Key & Guide
<ei> and <eigh> Etymology • Greek <rh> Roots • Academic Orthography
Answer Key & Dictation
| # |
Word |
Pronunciation / IPA |
Structure |
Morphological & Spelling Notes |
| 1 |
eight |
āt /eɪt/ |
eigh + t |
4-letter phonogram eigh says long /ā/; homophone with ate |
| 2 |
weight |
wāt /weɪt/ |
w + eigh + t |
eigh says long /ā/ before t |
| 3 |
height |
hīt /haɪt/ |
h + eigh + t |
Exception: eigh says long /ī/ before t |
| 4 |
neigh•bor |
nā′bər /ˈneɪ.bər/ |
neigh • bor |
eigh says long /ā/; suffix -or |
| 5 |
lei•sure |
lē′zhər /ˈliː.ʒər/ |
lei • sure |
Exception: ei says /ē/; su says /zh/ |
| 6 |
ei•ther |
ē′thər /ˈiː.ðər/ |
ei • ther |
Exception: initial ei says /ē/; voiced th |
| 7 |
nei•ther |
nē′thər /ˈniː.ðər/ |
nei • ther |
Exception: initial nei says /ē/; voiced th |
| 8 |
de•ceive |
dĭ-sēv′ /dɪˈsiːv/ |
de • ceive |
Rule: ei after c says long /ē/ |
| 9 |
re•ceive |
rĭ-sēv′ /rɪˈsiːv/ |
re • ceive |
Rule: ei after c says long /ē/ |
| 10 |
re•ceipt |
rĭ-sēt′ /rɪˈsiːt/ |
re • ceipt |
Rule: ei after c says long /ē/; silent p |
| 11 |
seize |
sēz /siːz/ |
s + ei + ze |
Exception: ei says long /ē/; ends in silent-e |
| 12 |
weird |
wērd /wɪərd/ |
w + ei + rd |
Exception: ei says /ē/ before rd |
| 13 |
for•eign |
fôr′ĭn /ˈfɒr.ɪn/ |
for • eign |
or says /or/; silent g in -eign |
| 14 |
rhy•thm |
rĭth′əm /ˈrɪð.əm/ |
rh + y + thm |
Greek root with rh-; y says short /ɪ/ |
| 15 |
gram•mar |
grăm′ər /ˈɡræm.ər/ |
gram • mar |
Doubled m; ending in -ar |
| H |
ate |
āt /eɪt/ |
a-e + t |
Past tense of eat; homophone with eight |
Spelled <eigh>
eight
weight
height
neighbor
<ei> after <c>
deceive
receive
receipt
<ei> Exceptions
leisure
either
neither
seize
weird
Roots & <rh>
foreign
rhythm
grammar
Exercise 3 Homophones Key: a. eight • b. ate
“Our kind neighbor measured the height and weight of the eight boxes.”
“Please make sure you receive a written receipt before you leave.”
“Neither of the foreign travelers noticed the weird rhythm in the song.”
“She spent her leisure time studying proper English grammar rules.”