Week 18 • Level C • Linguistic Key & Guide
Double Letter Traps • Twin Consonants • Dictation Sentences
Answer Key & Dictation
| # |
Word |
Pronunciation / IPA |
Structure |
Orthographic & Teaching Notes |
| 1 |
ap•proach |
ə-prōch′ /əˈproʊtʃ/ |
ap • proach |
Assimilated prefix ad- -> ap- before p; vowel team oa |
| 2 |
op•por•tu•ni•ty |
ŏp′ər-tōō′nĭ-tē /ˌɒp.ərˈtjuː.nɪ.ti/ |
op • por • tu • ni • ty |
Assimilated ob- -> op-; 5 syllables; ends in -ty |
| 3 |
nec•es•sar•y |
nĕs′ĭ-sĕr′ē /ˈnɛs.ə.sɛr.i/ |
nec • es • sar • y |
Orthographic trap: ONE c, TWO s's; ends in -ary |
| 4 |
re•com•mend |
rĕk′ə-mĕnd′ /ˌrɛk.əˈmɛnd/ |
re • com • mend |
Prefix re- + com + mend; ONE c, TWO m's |
| 5 |
ap•pear |
ə-pēr′ /əˈpɪər/ |
ap • pear |
Assimilated prefix ad- -> ap-; vowel team ear says /ēr/ |
| 6 |
dis•ap•pear |
dĭs′ə-pēr′ /ˌdɪs.əˈpɪər/ |
dis • ap • pear |
Prefix dis- + appear; ONE s, TWO p's |
| 7 |
dis•ap•point |
dĭs′ə-point′ /ˌdɪs.əˈpɔɪnt/ |
dis • ap • point |
Prefix dis- + appoint; ONE s, TWO p's; diphthong oi |
| 8 |
ex•ag•ger•ate |
ĭg-zăj′ə-rāt′ /ɪɡˈzædʒ.ə.reɪt/ |
ex • ag • ger • ate |
Prefix ex- + aggerate; doubled g says /j/ |
| 9 |
ac•com•mo•date |
ə-kŏm′ə-dāt′ /əˈkɒm.ə.deɪt/ |
ac • com • mo • date |
Twin letters: doubled c AND doubled m |
| 10 |
com•mit•tee |
kə-mĭt′ē /kəˈmɪt.i/ |
com • mit • tee |
Triple twins: doubled m, doubled t, doubled e |
| 11 |
em•bar•rass |
ĕm-băr′əs /ɪmˈbær.əs/ |
em • bar • rass |
Twin letters: doubled r AND doubled s |
| 12 |
op•po•site |
ŏp′ə-zĭt /ˈɒp.ə.zɪt/ |
op • po • site |
Doubled p; prefix ob- -> op-; ends in silent e |
| 13 |
par•al•lel |
păr′ə-lĕl′ /ˈpær.ə.lɛl/ |
par • al • lel |
ONE r, TWO middle l's, ONE final l |
| 14 |
sand•wich |
sănd′wĭch /ˈsænd.wɪtʃ/ |
sand • wich |
Compound/eponym: sand + wich; d is often silent |
| 15 |
sys•tem |
sĭs′təm /ˈsɪs.təm/ |
sys • tem |
Greek root: y says short /ĭ/; closed sys- |
| H |
sta•tion•ar•y |
stā′shə-nĕr′ē /ˈsteɪ.ʃən.ɛr.i/ |
sta • tion • ar • y |
Fixed in place / unmoving; ends in -ary |
| H |
sta•tion•er•y |
stā′shə-nĕr′ē /ˈsteɪ.ʃən.ɛr.i/ |
sta • tion • er • y |
Writing paper and envelopes; ends in -ery |
Doubled <pp> Words
approach
opportunity
appear
disappear
disappoint
Multiple Twin Letters
exaggerate
accommodate
committee
embarrass
Single/Double Traps
necessary
recommend
parallel
Compound & Greek
opposite
sandwich
system
Exercise 3 Homophones Key: a. stationery • b. stationary • c. stationary / stationery
“The committee decided to accommodate all guest requests without delay.”
“It is necessary to recommend an accurate approach to the math system.”
“Please do not exaggerate or embarrass your friend in front of the group.”
“We ate our lunch sandwich while observing two parallel lines on the opposite wall.”