Week 19 • Level B • Linguistic Key & Guide
Consonant-le Syllables • Middle Consonant Protection • -ise Exceptions • Dictation Sentences
Answer Key & Dictation
| # |
Word |
Pronunciation / IPA |
Structure |
Orthographic & Teaching Notes |
| 1 |
cir•cle |
sûr′kəl /ˈsɜːr.kəl/ |
cir • cle |
Consonant-le: count back 3 letters (-cle) & divide; soft c says /s/ |
| 2 |
sin•gle |
sĭng′gəl /ˈsɪŋ.ɡəl/ |
sin • gle |
Consonant-le: count back 3 letters (-gle) & divide; ng says /ŋɡ/ |
| 3 |
mid•dle |
mĭd′l /ˈmɪd.əl/ |
mid • dle |
Consonant-le (-dle); double d protects short /ĭ/ in first syllable |
| 4 |
peo•ple |
pē′pəl /ˈpiː.pəl/ |
peo • ple |
Consonant-le (-ple); irregular phonogram eo says long /ē/ |
| 5 |
choc•o•late |
chôk′ə-lĭt /ˈtʃɑːk.lət/ |
choc • o • late |
3 syllables; ending -ate is unaccented; ch says /tʃ/ |
| 6 |
fa•vor•ite |
fā′vər-ĭt /ˈfeɪ.vər.ɪt/ |
fa • vor • ite |
3 syllables; ending -ite pronounced short /ĭt/; open fa- |
| 7 |
trou•ble |
trŭb′əl /ˈtrʌb.əl/ |
trou • ble |
Consonant-le (-ble); phonogram ou represents short vowel /ŭ/ |
| 8 |
ter•ri•ble |
tĕr′ə-bəl /ˈtɛr.ə.bəl/ |
ter • ri • ble |
Consonant-le (-ble); double r protects short /ĕ/ in first syllable |
| 9 |
re•mem•ber |
rĭ-mĕm′bər /rɪˈmɛm.bər/ |
re • mem • ber |
Prefix re- + base mem + suffix -ber; 3 closed/open syllables |
| 10 |
im•por•tant |
ĭm-pôr′tnt /ɪmˈpɔːr.tənt/ |
im • por • tant |
Prefix im- + port + ant; phonogram or says /or/ |
| 11 |
sur•prise |
sər-prīz′ /sərˈpraɪz/ |
sur • prise |
Prefix sur- (says /sər/); exception to -ize: /īz/ spelled -ise |
| 12 |
sur•prised |
sər-prīzd′ /sərˈpraɪzd/ |
sur • prised |
Base surprise + suffix -ed (drop e, add ed); /īz/ spelled -ise |
| 13 |
pro•gram |
prō′grăm /ˈproʊ.ɡræm/ |
pro • gram |
Open prefix pro- (long /ō/) + closed gram (short /ă/) |
| 14 |
prob•lem |
prŏb′ləm /ˈprɒb.ləm/ |
prob • lem |
Closed first syllable prob- (short /ŏ/) + unaccented -lem |
| 15 |
prom•ise |
prŏm′ĭs /ˈprɒm.ɪs/ |
prom • ise |
Exception: /ĭs/ spelled -ise; first syllable prom- is closed |
| H |
mail |
māl /meɪl/ |
m + ai + l |
Postal letters & parcels delivered; phonogram ai says long /ā/ |
| H |
male |
māl /meɪl/ |
m + a_e + l |
Masculine gender/sex; silent final e makes a say long /ā/ |
-le Endings
circle
single
middle
people
-ble & Suffixes
chocolate
favorite
trouble
terrible
The -ise Exceptions
surprise
surprised
promise
Multisyllabic Bases
remember
important
program
problem
Exercise 3 Homophones Key: a. mail • b. male • c. mail / male
“The friendly people formed a large circle in the middle of the room.”
“It was terrible trouble when we forgot mom's favorite chocolate cake.”
“I promise to remember the most important rules for the computer program.”
“We were surprised when a single male mail carrier solved the problem.”