Week 20 • Level A • Linguistic Key & Guide
Digraph <wh> • /hw/ vs. /h/ • 4 Homophone Pairs • Dictation Sentences
Answer Key & Dictation
| # |
Word |
Pronunciation / IPA |
Structure |
Orthographic & Teaching Notes |
| 1 |
who |
hōō /huː/ |
wh + o |
Phonogram wh says /h/; single o says /ōō/; high-frequency question word |
| 2 |
who's |
hōōz /huːz/ |
who + ' + s |
Contraction of 'who is' or 'who has'; apostrophe replaces omitted letters |
| 3 |
whose |
hōōz /huːz/ |
wh + o + se |
Possessive pronoun; silent e; spelling hint: 'Whose hose did you lose?' |
| 4 |
lose |
lōōz /luːz/ |
l + o + se |
Single o says /ōō/; s says /z/; single o (contrast with double o in loose) |
| 5 |
why |
hwī /waɪ/ |
wh + y |
wh says /hw/ or /w/; y at end of single-syllable base says long /ī/ |
| 6 |
what |
hwŭt /wʌt/ |
wh + a + t |
wh says /hw/ or /w/; unaccented vowel a says /ŭ/ |
| 7 |
when |
hwĕn /wɛn/ |
wh + e + n |
wh says /hw/ or /w/; short e followed by nasal n |
| 8 |
where |
hwâr /wɛər/ |
wh + ere |
Spelling hint: 'here is in there and where' (all refer to places) |
| 9 |
which |
hwĭch /wɪtʃ/ |
wh + i + ch |
wh says /hw/ or /w/; short i; digraph ch says /tʃ/ |
| 10 |
wheth•er |
hwĕth′ər /ˈwɛð.ər/ |
wheth • er |
Conjunction introducing alternatives; voiced th; ending -er says /ər/ |
| 11 |
white |
hwīt /waɪt/ |
wh + i_e + t |
wh says /hw/ or /w/; split vowel-e makes i say long /ī/ |
| 12 |
while |
hwīl /waɪl/ |
wh + i_e + l |
wh says /hw/ or /w/; split vowel-e makes i say long /ī/ |
| 13 |
a while |
ə hwīl /ə waɪl/ |
a + while |
Two words (noun phrase): for a short period of time; contrast with awhile |
| 14 |
whole |
hōl /hoʊl/ |
wh + o_e + l |
wh says /h/; silent w; split vowel-e makes o say long /ō/; entire/complete |
| 15 |
more |
môr /mɔːr/ |
m + ore |
Phonogram ore says /ōr/; comparative base |
| H |
who's |
hōōz /huːz/ |
who + ' + s |
Contraction: who is / who has |
| H |
whose |
hōōz /huːz/ |
wh + o + se |
Possessive pronoun: belonging to whom |
| H |
which |
hwĭch /wɪtʃ/ |
wh + i + ch |
Pronoun/determiner specifying an item |
| H |
witch |
wĭch /wɪtʃ/ |
w + i + tch |
Folklore figure practicing sorcery; spelled -tch |
| H |
weather |
wĕth′ər /ˈwɛð.ər/ |
wea + th + er |
Atmospheric conditions; phonogram ea says /ĕ/ |
| H |
whether |
hwĕth′ər /ˈwɛð.ər/ |
wheth • er |
Conjunction expressing doubt or alternatives |
| H |
hole |
hōl /hoʊl/ |
h + o_e + l |
Hollow opening or cavity; split vowel-e |
| H |
whole |
hōl /hoʊl/ |
wh + o_e + l |
Entire, complete, undivided; silent w |
<wh> Says /h/
who
who's
whose
whole
Question Words
why
what
when
which
Split Vowel / Place
where
white
while
a while
Conjunction & Base
lose
whether
more
Exercise 3 Homophones Key: a. Whose / who's • b. witch / which • c. weather / whether • d. hole / whole
“Who's going to find out whose white cat is outside?”
“Which friend knows whether the weather will bring more rain?”
“We stayed for a while to see the whole magic show.”
“Why did you lose your notebook when you were resting where we sat?”