Week 21 • Level A • Linguistic Key & Guide
<aw> Endings • <or> After <w> Says /er/ • Open <o-> • Dictation Sentences
Answer Key & Dictation
| # |
Word |
Pronunciation / IPA |
Structure |
Orthographic & Teaching Notes |
| 1 |
act |
ăkt /ækt/ |
a + c + t |
Short /ă/ in closed syllable; final blend -ct |
| 2 |
fact |
făkt /fækt/ |
f + a + c + t |
Short /ă/ in closed syllable; final blend -ct |
| 3 |
saw |
sô /sɔː/ |
s + aw |
Phonogram aw says /aw/ at the end of English words |
| 4 |
draw |
drô /drɔː/ |
dr + aw |
Initial consonant blend dr- + phonogram aw |
| 5 |
work |
wûrk /wɜːrk/ |
w + or + k |
w modifies or to say /er/; followed by k |
| 6 |
word |
wûrd /wɜːrd/ |
w + or + d |
w modifies or to say /er/; followed by d |
| 7 |
world |
wûrld /wɜːrld/ |
w + or + l + d |
w modifies or to say /er/; final liquid blend -rld |
| 8 |
on•ly |
ōn′lē /ˈoʊn.li/ |
on • ly |
Open long /ō/; suffix -ly with ending y saying /ē/ |
| 9 |
o•pen |
ō′pən /ˈoʊ.pən/ |
o • pen |
Open first syllable o- says long /ō/; unaccented -pen |
| 10 |
o•ver |
ō′vər /ˈoʊ.vər/ |
o • ver |
Open first syllable o- says long /ō/; ending -er says /er/ |
| 11 |
un•der |
ŭn′dər /ˈʌn.dər/ |
un • der |
Closed first syllable un- (short /ŭ/); ending -der says /dər/ |
| 12 |
af•ter |
ăf′tər /ˈæf.tər/ |
af • ter |
Closed first syllable af- (short /ă/); ending -ter says /tər/ |
| 13 |
be•come |
bĭ-kŭm′ /bɪˈkʌm/ |
be • come |
Prefix be- + base come; o says short /ŭ/; silent final e |
| 14 |
be•came |
bĭ-kām′ /bɪˈkeɪm/ |
be • came |
Past tense of become; split vowel-e a_e says long /ā/ |
| 15 |
wel•come |
wĕl′kəm /ˈwɛl.kəm/ |
wel • come |
Prefix wel- (spelled with single l) + base come |
| H |
rap |
răp /ræp/ |
r + a + p |
A quick sharp knock or blow; modern rhyming speech |
| H |
wrap |
răp /ræp/ |
wr + a + p |
Silent w before r; to enclose or cover in paper/cloth |
<aw> & <or> After <w>
saw
draw
work
word
world
-ct & -er Endings
act
fact
under
after
Open Syllable <o->
only
open
over
-come / -came Bases
become
became
welcome
Exercise 3 Homophones Key: a. rap • b. wrap • c. wrap / rap
“Did you see the artist draw a picture of the whole world?”
“We must act quickly on the fact that only hard work brings success.”
“Welcome the new student after they step over the open doorway.”
“The friendly puppy became excited when he heard a light rap on the door, so we wrap his toy.”