Week 22 • Level A • Linguistic Key & Guide
Compound Words • Plural <-ves> Rule • Schwa in Compounds • Dictation Sentences
Answer Key & Dictation
| # |
Word |
Pronunciation / IPA |
Structure |
Orthographic & Teaching Notes |
| 1 |
it•self |
ĭt-sĕlf′ /ɪtˈsɛlf/ |
it + self |
Compound pronoun: it + self; closed short vowels /ĭ/ & /ɛ/ |
| 2 |
him•self |
hĭm-sĕlf′ /hɪmˈsɛlf/ |
him + self |
Compound pronoun: him + self; closed short vowels /ĭ/ & /ɛ/ |
| 3 |
them•selves |
thĕm-sĕlvz′ /ðəmˈsɛlvz/ |
them + selves |
Plural compound pronoun: f changes to v and add -es; voiced th |
| 4 |
in•to |
ĭn′tōō /ˈɪn.tuː/ |
in + to |
Compound preposition: in + to; o says /ōō/ |
| 5 |
up•on |
ə-pŏn′ /əˈpɒn/ |
up + on |
Compound preposition: up + on; unaccented first syllable says /ə/ |
| 6 |
for•get |
fər-gĕt′ /fərˈɡɛt/ |
for + get |
Compound verb: prefix for- says /fər/ + get (hard g before e) |
| 7 |
may•be |
mā′bē /ˈmeɪ.bi/ |
may + be |
Compound adverb: may (ay says long /ā/) + be (open long /ē/) |
| 8 |
can•not |
kăn′ŏt /ˈkæn.ɒt/ |
can + not |
Compound modal verb: can + not written as single word; double n |
| 9 |
to•day |
tə-dā′ /təˈdeɪ/ |
to + day |
Compound time adverb/noun: unaccented to- says /tə/; ay says long /ā/ |
| 10 |
in•side |
ĭn′sīd /ɪnˈsaɪd/ |
in + side |
Compound preposition/noun: in + side (split vowel-e says long /ī/) |
| 11 |
out•side |
out′sīd /aʊtˈsaɪd/ |
out + side |
Compound preposition/noun: phonogram ou says /ow/ + side |
| 12 |
with•out |
wĭth-out′ /wɪðˈaʊt/ |
with + out |
Compound preposition: with (voiced th) + out (phonogram ou) |
| 13 |
un•der•stand |
ŭn′dər-stănd′ /ˌʌn.dərˈstænd/ |
un + der + stand |
3-syllable compound: un- + der (er says /er/) + stand |
| 14 |
a•noth•er |
ə-nŭth′ər /əˈnʌð.ər/ |
a + noth + er |
3-syllable compound: a + noth (o says short /ŭ/, voiced th) + er |
| 15 |
put |
pŏŏt /pʊt/ |
p + u + t |
Single syllable; u irregularly says short /ŏŏ/ (as in book) |
| H |
knot |
nŏt /nɒt/ |
kn + o + t |
Silent k before n; interlacing/fastening of rope or cord |
| H |
not |
nŏt /nɒt/ |
n + o + t |
Negative particle expressing denial, refusal, or negation |
Reflexive Pronouns
itself
himself
themselves
Preposition Compounds
into
inside
outside
without
Verb & Modal Forms
upon
forget
maybe
cannot
Multisyllabic & <put>
today
understand
another
put
Exercise 3 Homophones Key: a. not • b. knot • c. not / knot
“The children can help themselves to fresh apples outside in the yard.”
“He looked at himself in the mirror and decided not to tie another knot.”
“Maybe the kitten will curl itself up inside the basket without making a sound.”
“Please put the book upon the desk today so you do not forget to understand the lesson.”