AUDIO COMPANION: Lesson 110

Wheeler's Elementary Speller • Lesson 110

Sound of Û as in fur (/ɜːr/) • 12 Target Words • 4 Phonogram Groups • Page 61
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LESSON 110 & 110 CONTINUED: SOUND OF Û (AS IN FUR)
R-Controlled Vowel • /ɜːr/ • Orthoepy • Penmanship
1 Sound of “u” as in fur, marked û: Copy each word carefully on the handwriting line. Place the circumflex (^) over each u.
12 Target Words • 26px Standard Line
-url Family
1. fûrl (-url)
2. cûrl (-url)
3. hûrl (-url)
-urr / -ur Family
4. bûrr (-urr)
5. pûrr (-urr)
6. blûr (-ur)
-urn / -urst Family
7. bûrn (-urn)
8. tûrn (-urn)
9. bûrst (-urst)
-urb / -urge / -urve
10. cûrb (-urb)
11. ûrge (-urge)
12. cûrve (-urve)
2 Phonogram Diagnostic Clinic: Study the terminal consonant combinations that blend with r-controlled û.
4 Orthographic Features
1. Liquid -url furl, curl, hurl
Vowel u followed by rl. Liquid /l/ softens the r-colored cadence.
2. Doubled -rr burr, purr vs. blur
burr and purr end in doubled rr. blur ends in single terminal r.
3. Nasal -urn burn, turn, burst
Nasal n closure (/bɜːrn/, /tɜːrn/). burst adds consonant blend -st.
4. Silent -e Rules urge • curve
urge has soft g (/dʒ/); curve has silent e because English words cannot end in v!
3 Wheeler's Directive 2: “Use any four of these words in sentences of your own.” Write with firm, upright penmanship.
Application • 26px Standard Lines
Sentence 1: Compose a sentence using Word 1 (e.g., furl or curl): Mark û
Sentence 2: Compose a sentence using Word 2 & Word 3 (e.g., purr and turn): Mark û
Sentence 3: Compose a sentence using Word 4 (e.g., burst or curve): Mark û