PRIMARY SPELLING & PHONICS • CURRICULUM ARCHITECTURE TEACHER MASTER KEY INSTRUCTOR REFERENCE • PAGE 2 OF 2

Word	IPA	Grammar	Etymology & Teaching Prescription
pain	/peɪn/	Noun / Verb	Old French peine, from Latin poena (penalty, ache). Vowel digraph ai.
pane	/peɪn/	Noun	Latin pannus (piece of cloth, panel). Vowel-consonant-e (split digraph a_e).
vibrate	/vaɪˈbreɪt/	Verb	Latin vibrare (to shake, quiver). Stress on first syllable in poetry.
odour	/ˈoʊdər/	Noun	Latin odor. Wheeler preserves British/traditional spelling odour.

Complete Answer Key & Solutions WHEELER'S EXERCISES

Exercise 2 Solutions:
1. pane (window glass).
2. pain (suffering/ache).
3. pane (glass panel).
4. pain (physical discomfort).

Exercise 3 Exemplar Sentence:
• The flying ball smashed through the window pane, causing great pain to his hand.
Recitation Check: Ensure children articulate vi-brates and quick-en crisply.

Socratic Guiding Prompts & Pedagogical Insights INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES

Listen to 'pain' and 'pane'. They sound identical. What clue tells you which one belongs in a window?
Look at the spelling of 'pain'. What two vowels make the long 'a' sound?
Why is there a silent 'e' at the end of 'pane'?

Dictation & Oral Application Sentences (Read slowly at normal speaking pace):

1. The whispering waves were half asleep.

2. Not a shade of pain or ill dims her face.

3. Sunshine poured through the clean window pane.

4. Music vibrates in the memory long after it is heard.