PRIMARY SPELLING & PHONICS • CURRICULUM ARCHITECTURE TEACHER MASTER KEY INSTRUCTOR REFERENCE • PAGE 2 OF 2
LESSON 147 TEACHER GUIDE & ANSWER KEY ORTHOEPY • SCRIBAL MINIM RULE • ETYMOLOGY
Wheeler's Elementary Speller • Page 77
WordIPAScribal Minim ContextTeaching Prescription
dove/dʌv/Adjacent to vOld English dūfe. Silent e prevents terminal v. Dot over o.
love/lʌv/Adjacent to vOld English lufu. Norman scribes replaced u with o before v.
come/kʌm/Adjacent to mOld English cuman. Replaced u with o before minims of m.
some/sʌm/Adjacent to mOld English sum. Identical scribal replacement rule.
son/sʌn/Adjacent to nOld English sunu. Replaced u with o before n. Homophone with sun.
month/mʌnθ/Adjacent to m & nOld English mōnaþ. Preceded and followed by nasal minims.
Complete Answer Key & Solutions WHEELER'S EXERCISES
Exercise 1 16 Core Words:
dove, love, glove, shove, come, some, done, none, son, ton, won, one, front, monk, month, monkey.
All 16 feature the short /ʌ/ sound written with o.
Exercise 3 Solutions:
1. dove (gentle bird).
2. come / month (action / calendar unit).
Historical Insight: Explain to children that words like love and come were spelled luve and cume before scribes changed them to make them easier to read!
Socratic Guiding Prompts & Pedagogical Insights INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES
  • Listen: 'cup' and 'dove'. Do they have the same vowel sound? What letter is used in 'dove'?
  • Why do words like 'dove', 'love', and 'glove' have an 'e' at the end if the vowel isn't long?
  • Can you think of a word that sounds exactly like 'son' but is spelled with a 'u'?
Dictation & Oral Application Sentences (Read slowly at normal speaking pace):
1. A gentle white dove flew softly into the green garden.
2. Love one another with kind hearts and loving words.
3. Mother bought a warm pair of gloves for the winter month.
4. The wise monk welcomed his son with open arms.
Wheeler's Elementary Speller • Lesson 147 • Teacher Master Key Page 2 of 2 (Instructor Reference)