Wheeler's Elementary Speller • Lessons 165 & 166 (Page 86)
Short ŭ Dissyllables • Unaccented Suffix Doubling Law • Long ā in Open Syllables
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Part 1: Lesson 165 • Short ŭ as in tub, marked ŭ (12 Words)
Short ŭ • 26px Tracks
study /ˈstʌdi/
v./n. learn attentively
under /ˈʌndər/
prep. beneath; below
uttered /ˈʌtərd/
v. spoke; expressed aloud
muzzle /ˈmʌzəl/
n. snout or snout guard
sunset /ˈsʌnsɛt/
n. evening descent of sun
funny /ˈfʌni/
adj. comical; amusing
buttered /ˈbʌtərd/
v. spread with rich butter
puzzle /ˈpʌzəl/
n./v. perplexing riddle
summer /ˈsʌmər/
n. warmest sunny season
muddy /ˈmʌdi/
adj. soiled with wet dirt
muttering /ˈmʌtərɪŋ/
v. speaking low and indistinct
punish /ˈpʌnɪʃ/
v. correct a wrongdoing
Part 2: Wheeler's Law • Consonant Doubling & Syllable Accent
Morphological Law
Wheeler's Rule: "Notice that a final consonant after a short vowel is not doubled where the syllable is not accented."
1. Base ut'ter + -ed:
Accent on 1st syllable; do not double r:
2. Base but'ter + -ed:
Accent on 1st syllable; do not double r:
3. Base mut'ter + -ing:
Accent on 1st syllable; do not double r:
Part 3: Lesson 166 • Long ā as in hate, marked ā (12 Words)
Long ā • 26px Tracks
lazy /ˈleɪzi/
adj. disinclined to exert
Mabel /ˈmeɪbəl/
prop n. girl's name (lovable)
table /ˈteɪbəl/
n. furniture with flat top
labor /ˈleɪbər/
n./v. physical or mental toil
baby /ˈbeɪbi/
n. infant or young child
taking /ˈteɪkɪŋ/
v. capturing or grasping
fable /ˈfeɪbəl/
n. short moral tale
flavor /ˈfleɪvər/
n. distinctive pleasing taste
danger /ˈdeɪndʒər/
n. exposure to harm or risk
making /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/
v. producing or crafting
hasty /ˈheɪsti/
adj. hurried; rash; swift
navy /ˈneɪvi/
n. fleet of war vessels
Part 4: Sentence Composition • Apply Any Four Target Words
Syntax • 26px Tracks
Wheeler directs: "Use any four of them in sentences of your own." Compose four expressive sentences:
1. Sentence with summer, sunset, or punish:
2. Sentence with uttered, buttered, or muttering:
3. Sentence with Mabel, table, or labor:
4. Sentence with danger, flavor, or hasty: