Wheeler's Elementary Speller • Lesson 167 (Pages 86–87)
Words Pronounced Alike: Homophones & Heteronyms • Robert Burns Literature • Socratic Inquiry
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Part 1: Classical Literature • Robert Burns & Poetic Observation
Literature • 26px Tracks
“Sing on, sweet thrush, upon the leafless bough.”
— ROBERT BURNS (1759–1796)
“The lilies bow their heads.”
• thrush (/θrʌʃ/): songbird singing in winter.
• bough (/baʊ/): large main branch of a tree.
• bow (/baʊ/): bending forward in reverence.
Wheeler Instruction 1: "Copy the following carefully, and find two words pronounced alike but spelled differently:"
Part 2: Orthoepic Analysis • Homophones & Heteronyms (/baʊ/ vs. /boʊ/)
Phonology • 26px Tracks
bough /baʊ/
n. a primary branch of a tree (OE bōg, silent gh).
bow /baʊ/
v./n. bend head; the forward prow of a boat (OE būgan).
bow /boʊ/
n. curved weapon for arrows; looped knot or ribbon (OE boga).
Part 3: Wheeler's Socratic Inquiry • Write Answers to These Questions
Socratic • 26px Tracks
1. What are the branches of a tree called?
2. What is the front end of a boat called?
3. What do people do with their heads in church during a prayer?
4. In what two ways may bow be pronounced, and what does it mean when pronounced /boʊ/?
Part 4: Sentence Composition • Wheeler Instruction 2
Syntax • 26px Tracks
Wheeler directs: "Use these words in sentences of your own." Compose three expressive sentences illustrating each distinct word/meaning:
1. Sentence with bough (/baʊ/ • tree branch):
2. Sentence with bow (/baʊ/ • bend or ship):
3. Sentence with bow (/boʊ/ • knot or weapon):