PRIMARY SPELLING & PHONICS • CURRICULUM ARCHITECTURE TEACHER MASTER KEY INSTRUCTOR REFERENCE • PAGE 2 OF 2
LESSON 173 TEACHER GUIDE & ANSWER KEY ORTHOEPY • VOWEL Y • SUFFIX RULES
Wheeler's Elementary Speller • Page 90
WordIPALinguistic PatternTeaching Prescription
rhyme/raɪm/Greek rh- + ySilent h; vowel y = long /aɪ/ before consonant + e.
tyrant/ˈtaɪrənt/Greek tyrannosOpen syllable ty- = long /aɪ/.
cyclone/ˈsaɪkloʊn/Greek kyklosSoft c before y = /s/; open syllable = long /aɪ/.
hyphen/ˈhaɪfən/Greek hyphenDigraph ph = /f/; vowel y = long /aɪ/.
dying/ˈdaɪ.ɪŋ/die + -ingBase die changes -ie to y before -ing.
tying/ˈtaɪ.ɪŋ/tie + -ingBase tie changes -ie to y before -ing.
Complete Answer Key & Solutions WHEELER'S EXERCISES
Exercise 2 Suffixation Key:
• die + -ing → dying.
• lie + -ing → lying.
• tie + -ing → tying.
English avoids writing double ii (never write diing or tiing).
Exercise 3 Solutions:
1. flying.
2. rhyme.
Spelling Clinic: Remind children that rhyme has a silent h just like rhythm.
Socratic Guiding Prompts & Pedagogical Insights INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES
  • Why do we change 'tie' to 'tying' instead of just adding '-ing'?
  • What letter makes the /aɪ/ sound in 'tyrant' and 'cyclone'?
  • What silent letter is hiding in the word 'rhyme'?
Dictation & Oral Application Sentences (Read slowly at normal speaking pace):
1. Poets write beautiful lines of verse with musical rhyme.
2. Wild geese were flying swiftly across the stormy autumn sky.
3. The little boy was tying a sturdy knot in his shoestring.
4. A violent cyclone swept across the open southern prairie.
Wheeler's Elementary Speller • Lesson 173 • Teacher Master Key Page 2 of 2 (Instructor Reference)