WHEELER'S ELEMENTARY SPELLER GRADES 2–3 PHONICS • SHORT & LONG U • DIACRITICAL MARKS STUDENT WORKSHEET
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LESSON 28 • Short u (ŭ) & Long u (ū)
Short u as in tŭb (ŭ) • Long u as in tūbe (ū) • Word Families • Dictation
PAGES 19–20
Phonics & Spelling Rules to Remember (Short ŭ vs. Long ū)
Rule 1 • Short u (ŭ)
Short u as in tŭb: When u is closed in by consonants without a silent e, it makes the short sound (/ʌ/), marked with a breve (˘): dŭst, hŭsh, sŭch.
Rule 2 • Long u (ū)
Long u as in tūbe: In words with Magic E (mūte), digraph -ue (dūe, hūe), or -ure (cūre), it makes the long sound (/juː/), marked with a macron (¯).
Rule 3 • Rhyming Families
• -ust: dust, must, just, rust
• -ush: hush, blush, flush, thrush
• -ure: cure, pure • -uch: such, much
1 Copy these words carefully. Study each spelling family and copy each word neatly on the handwriting line:
Part 1 (Page 19) • 8 Words
Col 1 (-ust)
dust
must
Col 2 (-ue)
due
hue
Col 3 (-ush)
hush
blush
Col 4 (-ure)
cure
pure
Part 2 (Page 20 – Continued) • 8 Words
Col 1 (-ust)
just
rust
Col 2 (Long ū)
mute
cue
Col 3 (-ush)
flush
thrush
Col 4 (-uch)
such
much
2 Spell them orally & classify vowel sounds: Read aloud with a partner and identify whether u is Short (˘) or Long (¯):
Column 1 Pattern: -ust Family Check Vowel Sound
dust ˘ ¯ must ˘ ¯ just ˘ ¯ rust ˘ ¯
Column 2 Pattern: Long u Words Check Vowel Sound
due ˘ ¯ hue ˘ ¯ mute ˘ ¯ cue ˘ ¯
3 Write them neatly from dictation, putting the proper mark (˘ or ¯) over each u, and crossing out silent letters:
Words 1 – 4
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Words 5 – 8
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Words 9 – 12
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Words 13 – 16
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