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BOOK 1 • LESSON 43 Wheeler's Elementary Speller • Orthographic Master Key
TEACHER INSTRUCTIONAL KEY
Teacher Instructional Guide • Lesson 43
Phonological Matrix • Answer Key • Decodable Dictation
M Linguistic & Diacritical Matrix: Complete structural analysis of all 12 core spelling words.
# Word Pronunciation / IPA Mark Phonics Pattern Orthographic Rules & Teaching Notes
1 ice īs /aɪs/ ç V-C-e Silent final e makes i long /aɪ/ and c soft /s/.
2 nice nīs /naɪs/ ç V-C-e Single onset /n/, silent final e softens c.
3 rice rīs /raɪs/ ç V-C-e Single onset /r/, silent final e softens c.
4 cage kāj /keɪdʒ/ c̄ V-C-e Dual consonant rule: initial c is hard /k/, final g is soft /dʒ/ before e.
5 cape kāp /keɪp/ c̄ V-C-e Initial c says hard /k/ before vowel a; final silent e.
6 cost kɒst /kɔːst/ c̄ V-C-C Initial c says hard /k/ before o; closed short vowel o.
7 lace lās /leɪs/ ç V-C-e Silent final e makes a long /eɪ/ and c soft /s/.
8 face fās /feɪs/ ç V-C-e Silent final e makes a long /eɪ/ and c soft /s/.
9 race rās /reɪs/ ç V-C-e Silent final e makes a long /eɪ/ and c soft /s/.
10 clock klɒk /klɒk/ c̄ Blend + -ck Initial consonant blend cl- (/kl/); -ck after short vowel.
11 clear klēr /klɪər/ c̄ Blend + ea Initial consonant blend cl- (/kl/); vowel team ea says /ɪə/.
12 close klōz /kloʊz/ c̄ Blend + V-C-e Initial blend cl- (/kl/); silent final e makes o long /oʊ/.
K Master Answer Key: Diacritical classification and Socratic discoveries.
Soft c Words (ç = /s/ sound)
içe niçe riçe laçe façe raçe
Hard c Words (c̄ = /k/ sound)
c̄age c̄ape c̄ost c̄lock c̄lear c̄lose
Exercise 3 Socratic Answers: a. Letter with same sound as soft c: s • b. Letter with same sound as hard c: k • c. Vowel that follows soft c in these words: e (The Silent Final E softens the c).
D Decodable Dictation Sentences: Read each sentence clearly, emphasizing Soft C and Hard C words.
Sentence 1 (ice, face)
“Put a piece of cold ice on your hot face.”
Sentence 2 (clock, clear, close, cage)
“The clock was clear and close to the bird cage.”
Sentence 3 (nice, lace, cape, race)
“She wore a nice lace cape to the fast race.”
Sentence 4 (cost, rice)
“What did it cost to buy a bowl of white rice?”