PRIMARY SPELLING & PHONICS • CURRICULUM ARCHITECTURE TEACHER MASTER KEY INSTRUCTOR REFERENCE • PAGE 2 OF 2
LESSON 77 TEACHER GUIDE & ANSWER KEY BROAD Ạ ORTHOEPY
Wheeler's Elementary Speller — Page 43
Word PatternTarget WordsPhonetic TranscriptionPedagogical & Orthographic Notes
-all familyall, ball, call, fall, tall, wall/ɔːl/Double ll — a followed by double l always takes broad sound /ɔː/.
-alk familytalk, walk, stalk, chalk/ɔːk/Silent l — historical dark l vocalized, lengthening vowel to /ɔː/.
-alt familysalt, halt/sɔːlt/, /hɔːlt/Voiced l — in -alt, the letter l is distinctly sounded.
w- influencewant, warm/wɒnt/, /wɔːrm/W-rounding — initial w broadens vowel a.
Complete Answer Key & Solutions WHEELER'S EXERCISES
Ex. 1 & 2 Solutions

• Silent L Detection: In walk, talk, chalk, stalk, cancel letter l.
• Phonetic forms: /wɔːk/, /tɔːk/, /tʃɔːk/, /stɔːk/.

Ex. 3 Exemplary Sentences

• Sentence 1: “We took a quiet walk and wrote our spelling words with white chalk.”
• Sentence 2: “The small robin found a warm nest safe beneath the cottage roof.”

Socratic Guiding Prompts & Pedagogical Insights INSTRUCTIONAL STRATEGIES
  • Silent L in Walk: Ask: 'Do we say wahl-k with an l sound? No, we say wawk! Why is the l there?' (It shows history and broadens the a!).
  • Salt vs Walk: Have students contrast salt (where l is heard) with talk (where l is silent).
  • Broad A Diacritic: Show students how to draw the dot cleanly under the letter: ạ.
Dictation & Oral Application Sentences (Read slowly at normal speaking pace):
1. “The children played with a red ball beside the garden wall.”
2. “Do not talk while the teacher is writing with the chalk.”
3. “Put a little pinch of salt into the boiling soup.”
4. “The spring sun was very warm, and all the ice began to melt.”
Wheeler's Elementary Speller • Lesson 77 • Teacher Master Key Page 2 of 2 (Instructor Reference)